Stairlift

A stairlift is a chair or platform that travels along a rail fixed to the staircase. Most home stairlifts use a battery-powered drive, so they can continue to work during a power failure and can be parked out of the way when not in use.

It is not a substitute for a passenger lift. The user must be able to sit down, fasten the seat belt and transfer safely at the top and bottom. A stairlift is best for a single user or a small number of users with similar needs.

A straight stairlift uses a simple rail and is usually faster and less expensive to install. A curved stairlift needs a custom rail that follows landings and turns, which takes longer to survey and manufacture.

Measure the staircase width, headroom, landing space and the position of doors at the top and bottom. A folded stairlift still occupies some space, so check that the hallway remains usable for other people.

A stairlift should have a seat belt, swivel seat, pressure-sensitive edges, a key switch, an emergency stop and obstruction detection. Battery-powered units should charge at a parking point at the top or bottom of the stairs.

Confirm the user can operate the controls comfortably and can get in and out without assistance. If the user's mobility changes, a home lift may become the safer long-term choice.

Installation is much less disruptive than building a lift shaft, but the rail fixings must be secure and the staircase structure checked. The installer should demonstrate the controls, charging, emergency lowering and daily checks.

Service the battery, rail, rollers, seat and safety edges regularly. Keep the rail clear of dust and obstacles, and do not exceed the rated user weight.